Wednesday, May 6, 2020
presentation on Business Law - 1037 Words
PRESENTATION ON MANAGERIAL ACCOUNT BY ID-1406065 ID- 1406067 ID- 1406071 ID- 1406073 ID- 1406079 Dobojit Chakama Md. Shahadat Hossain Md Saiful Islam Md Mustafizur Rahman A B M Khaled Haider 1 Assignment â⬠¢ Memofax, Inc., produces memory enhancement kits for fax machines. Sales have been very erratic, with some months showing a profit and some months showing a loss. The companyââ¬â¢s contribution format: â⬠¢ Income statement for the most recent month is given below: ï ¶ Sales (13,500 units at $20 per unit) . . . .... $270,000 ï ¶ Variable expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189,000 ï ¶ Contribution margin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81,000 ï ¶ Fixed expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . â⬠¦ 90,000 ï ¶ Net operatingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦What will the new contribution format income statement look like if these changes are adopted? Solution 3. Sales (27,000 units Ãâ" $18 per unit*)â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ Less variable expenses $486,000 378,000 (27,000 units Ãâ" $14 per unit)â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ *$20 ââ¬â ($20 Ãâ" 0.10) = $18 Contribution marginâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.. Less fixed expenses ($90,000 + $35,000)â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ Net operating lossâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦. 125,000 $(17,000) 108,000 9 Requirement- 4: Refer to the original data. The companyââ¬â¢s advertising agency thinks that a new package would help sales. The new package being proposed would increase packaging costs by $0.60 per unit. Assuming no other changes, how many units would have to be sold each month to earn a profit of $4,500? Solution Sales $ 20Q $5.40Q Q Q = = = = = Variable expenses + Fixed expenses + Profits $14.60Q* + $90,000 + $4,500 $94,500 $94,500 à · $5.40 per unit 17,500 units *$14.00 + $0.60 = $14.60. 10 Alternative Solution : Unit sales to attain Fixed expenses + Target profit = target profit CM per unit = $90,000 + $4,500 $5.40 per unit** = 17,500 units ** $6.00 - $0.60 = $5.40. 11 Requirement- 5: Refer to the original data. By automating, the company could slash its variable expenses in half. However, fixed costs would increase by $118,000 per month. a. 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