Monday, January 6, 2020
economic business 1 - 2543 Words
Part A ââ¬â Microeconomics: Question 1: Indicate whether each of the following changes in price cause total revenue to increase, decrease or remain unchanged? Explain why. (2 marks each) a Price falls and demand is elastic; b Price rises and demand is elastic; c Price falls and demand is unitary elastic; d Price rises and demand is unitary elastic; e Price falls and demand is inelastic. Question 2: a Define, describe and illustrate with a diagram, one opportunity cost for a person starting up their own business (2 marks) b Explain the difference between implicit and explicit costs (2 marks) c Explain the difference between accounting profit and economic profit (2 marks) d How do opportunity cost,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦a The economyââ¬â¢s monetary base (2.5 marks) b Short-term money market interest rates (2.5 marks c Longer maturity interest rates (2 5 marks) d Aggregate demand, economic activity and inflation (2.5 marks) Question 11: Using the aggregate demand ââ¬â aggregate supply (AD-AS) diagram, show how the four economic events would affect economic activity and the price level. (Note: use a separate AD-AS diagram for each event) a A deterioration of the marketing and selling skills of firm managers; b An decrease in personal income tax; c A decrease in exports; d A significant destruction in an economyââ¬â¢s capital stock because of war; Question 12: (a) Which policy is more expansionary: a $100 billion increase in government spending or a $100 billion cut in taxes? Explain why (5 marks) (b) What is the difference between discretionary fiscal policy and automatic stabilisers? (5 marks) Question 13: (a) The consumer price index (i.e. CPI) is the most commonly used measure of changes in the general level of prices in Australia. Discuss some of the advantages and disadvantages of using this measure. (4 marks) (b) Why do some people ââ¬Ëloseââ¬â¢ from inflation and why do some people ââ¬Ëwinââ¬â¢ from inflation? (6 marks) Question 14: The following diagram shows a demand curve and supply curve of the Australian dollarShow MoreRelatedUnit 1 Economic Environment of Business14187 Words à |à 57 PagesUNIT 1 ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT OF BUSINESS Objectives After studying this unit, you should be able to : â⬠¢ Define what you mean by ââ¬Å"environmentâ⬠â⬠¢ Classify the complex environmental variable on the basis of objective criteria â⬠¢ Identify the critical elements of economic environment of business â⬠¢ Analyse the interactions between economic and non-economic environment â⬠¢ Explain the impact of economic environment on business management; and â⬠¢ Illustrate your understanding of economic environmentRead MoreApplied Statistics in Business and Economics Ch 1944 Words à |à 4 PagesChapter 1 1. Statistics is the science of collecting, organizing, analyzing, interpreting, and presenting data.à TRUE 2. 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